Our sustainable procurement procedures

What is sustainable procurement?

The Chartered Institute of Procurement describe sustainable procurement as a process whereby organisations meet their needs for goods, services, works and utilities in a way that achieves value for money on a whole life basis in terms of generating benefits to the organisation, society and the economy, whilst minimising damage to the environment.

The Procurement Reform (Scotland) Act 2014 creates a sustainable procurement duty on contracting authorities to consider how their procurement activity can:

• improve the economic, social, and environmental well-being of the authority’s area
• facilitate the involvement of small and medium enterprises, third sector bodies and supported businesses in the process
• promote innovation and to act with a view to securing such improvements where it is proportionate and relevant.

Our approach to procurement is aimed at embedding these principles into our processes.

Sustainable procurement requires full consideration of environmental, economic and social impacts, as well as the financial and performance implications of procurement. This means considering the impacts of procurement decisions on local communities, the environment and society as a whole. We need to tackle the underlying challenges in our economy and labour market, in order to increase the competitiveness and sustainability of the Scottish economy while reducing inequality.

Promote innovation

Innovation in public procurement gives us the opportunity to influence the market towards innovative solutions. This could be in the design or delivery of services or in the procurement of innovative goods and services. We'll continue to focus on outputs and performance-based specifications to encourage innovative solutions from our suppliers.

We’ll continue to promote the use of pre-commercial procurement and output based specifications by staff.

Environmental considerations

Environmental criteria are included in our requirements and the evaluation of tenders where relevant. As part of this strategy, we’ll continue to consider the whole life cost and environmental impact of construction projects, as appropriate. We're working on publishing a new sustainable construction policy and will publish it here as soon as it's available. 

We'll seek to reduce consumption of paper, energy, water and generation of waste where possible by recycling, and the reuse or reallocation of materials, using recycled goods and materials, and considering Fair Trade products, or similar, where possible.

Social considerations

We’ll continue to recommend that organisations we work with pay the Living Wage, adopt fair working practices and get involved in their local communities.

The Scottish Government is committed to promoting sustainable procurement and tackling inequalities in Scotland. We will continue to implement the relevant and proportionate application of fair and ethical trading principles in our regulated procurement activity.

We are subject to the public sector duty under the Equalities Act 2010 and have a statutory duty to pay due regard to elimination of discrimination and the advancement of equality. We’ll continue to treat suppliers equally and, where appropriate, require suppliers to have an Equal Opportunities Policy and demonstrate their compliance with legislation.

We’re also committed to maximising community benefits from our procurement activities. In all of our regulated procurement activity, where it’s relevant and proportionate to do so, we’ll include a request for suppliers to commit to the delivery of community benefits as part of their contracts.

Our commitment to sustainable procurement procedures means that procurement activity can be used as a mechanism to advance the sustainability agenda.